.tapCatch
.tapCatch is a convenience method for reacting to errors without handling them with promises - similar to finally but only called on rejections. Useful for logging errors.
It comes in two variants.
- A tapCatch-all variant similar to block. This variant is compatible with native promises.
- A filtered variant (like other non-JS languages typically have) that lets you only handle specific errors. This variant is usually preferable..catch
tapCatch all
.tapCatch(function(any value) handler) -> Promise
Like that is not called for fulfillments..finally
getUser().tapCatch(function(err) {
return logErrorToDatabase(err);
}).then(function(user) {
//user is the user from getUser(), not logErrorToDatabase()
});
Common case includes adding logging to an existing promise chain:
Rate Limiting
Promise.
try(logIn).
then(respondWithSuccess).
tapCatch(countFailuresForRateLimitingPurposes).
catch(respondWithError);
Circuit Breakers
Promise.
try(makeRequest).
then(respondWithSuccess).
tapCatch(adjustCircuitBreakerState).
catch(respondWithError);
Logging
Promise.
try(doAThing).
tapCatch(logErrorsRelatedToThatThing).
then(respondWithSuccess).
catch(respondWithError);
Note: in browsers it is necessary to call .tapCatch with console.log.bind(console) because console methods can not be called as stand-alone functions.
Filtered tapCatch
.tapCatch(
class ErrorClass|function(any error),
function(any error) handler
) -> Promise
.tapCatch(
class ErrorClass|function(any error),
function(any error) handler
) -> Promise
This is an extension to to filter exceptions similarly to languages like Java or C#. Instead of manually checking .tapCatchinstanceof or .name === "SomeError", you may specify a number of error constructors which are eligible for this tapCatch handler. The tapCatch handler that is first met that has eligible constructors specified, is the one that will be called.
Usage examples include:
Rate Limiting
Promise.
try(logIn).
then(respondWithSuccess).
tapCatch(InvalidCredentialsError, countFailuresForRateLimitingPurposes).
catch(respondWithError);
Circuit Breakers
Promise.
try(makeRequest).
then(respondWithSuccess).
tapCatch(RequestError, adjustCircuitBreakerState).
catch(respondWithError);
Logging
Promise.
try(doAThing).
tapCatch(logErrorsRelatedToThatThing).
then(respondWithSuccess).
catch(respondWithError);